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  #801 (permalink)  
Old Jul-03-2008, 18:44
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Originally Posted by ComfortZone View Post
Hello Folks,

After some attempts at research on other forums with little luck, I had the very good fortune to stumble on this one. I admire the dialog and the focus 'cuss on some of the other forums I don't think they were able to string coherent thoughts very well and getting them written down appeared to be a chore...... At anyrate, I hope you will let me tag along and on occations ask a dumb question or two

In many ways I am alot like Justanotherbozo in that I did my electronics training in the military (Army) many years ago. I follow the discussion and the logic but am lost on the more technical aspects of the science.... weak on math being my biggest problem. Anyway I have been a fan of LEDs for little lighting projects for some time and have enjoyed the benifits of good herb for much longer so the coalescence of growing with such a wonderful little creations has caught my fancy. The use of pulsed light has me intriuged. Will be interested to see the outcome of work in that direction.

In formulating a plan for how I am going to use leds as grow lights I am focusing on heat. This is my enemy at the moment. I don't have a good way to vent it. While I am not opposed to the use of high output LEDs for efficient cultivation if I can develope the use of 5mm lighting for small grows (1 or 2 plants max), I will be happy. I am willing to sacrafice quanity for an intimate growing area for say 4sq that, except for minimal ventilation runs at near ambient temperatures. With that In mind and after having read this entire thread, I have a couple of questions.

1. I would like to know if barking up the 5mm led tree is a real dead end or is it just less efficient. I think I recall something being said about them being very poor for flowering but is that because 5mm leds are just no good or was it a poor choice of frequency band. Because of my situation, I am very heat averse in that even power leds might lead to a ventilation problem for me. Can anybody confirm good results from blue 5mm led arrays. I have tried to find information in other places but as you know, reliable info is sparse. Lots of claims by this product maker or that but little hard results for grow tests.

2. I find one part of the discussion about the right mix of emitters confusing. Phyicnole is intending to use a blend of several different frequencies in his array. This I agree with, as some of these lesser used parts of the spectrum may indeed have collaborative or supportive processes to the more generally agreed on 'important' frequencies. Where I have a problem is that while he is using several of the major frequency emitters which will 'blanket' the plant with reactive spectrum, the inclusion of say a couple of emitters of a specific range in an array will only put that part of the spectrum on a small portion of the plant(s). Will this, in the end, provide much of a benifit if for instance this part of the spectrum is photoactive with the flowering buds and these few emitters are focused on the plant's folage or vise a verse. For instance the 505nm emitters. While there are three of them, their total output is small. If these leds are focused in the wrong places. 1. it will ad nothing measurable to the experiment 2. will not forward the research 3. will be a waste of resources(Cash and Electric) I do realize that there are cost constraints to the project and given that, choices must be made. Where I am confused is where this experement will validate or invalidate the use of these sparsely used emitters.

Aloha Cofort Zone.

E Como Mai! (welcome)

I own a 5mm. array built from a kit sold by HGL.
While they do work well for cloning.
I doubt that they have enough fire for flowering.
I then built a 10 mm. array of 300 X 60 Candela LEDs.
Picture attached.
It has enough punch to keep a momma going slow for a long time.
When flower time comes around, more light is better.
You can purchase 5 Watt stars and drive them at 2.5 - 3 Watts,
They will run quite cool and thus be much more efficient.
If and when you need 100 Watts or so, I find 4" flexible dryer vent hose with a muffin fan on the end is very handy for directing the heat to somewhere it is needed.
As for chasing tiny bumps in the absorbtion spectrum, not very productive in my opinion.
My solution?
Screw purity, I'll just add a high wattage wide spectrum CFL to the mix and be pau.
Nevah had the precision necessary to do real science. I'll leave that to Steve Fortier, SnStealth. Physicsnole, Redline, etc.
They have true attention to detail and dedication.
I'm jus' a simple country wizard, more lucky dan smart.
So, I hang arou' here lookin' for ways to help out.
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  #802 (permalink)  
Old Jul-03-2008, 19:32
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Hey

I got 3 plants on the go at the moment. I hadn’t really considered led grow lights before. It sounds perfect since there cheap to run haha.

Do you think a couple blue led bulbs in some lamps would do the trick or would i have to go for the panel?
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  #803 (permalink)  
Old Jul-03-2008, 19:35
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Same here. IMHO it is more important to come up with schemes to get more light energy on the plants as opposed to spending $$$ on far end spectrum LEDs that may or may not contribute to growth.
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  #804 (permalink)  
Old Jul-03-2008, 19:40
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Febtober, I would go with HIDs or CFLs unless you could afford a Procyn, T1 or are able to construct a LED lamp from K2s or Crees. Those are about the only lights that are half assed working at this time.
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  #805 (permalink)  
Old Jul-03-2008, 20:42
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What's the best production so far from leds?

It seems that the 5mm leds don't have the punch
for serious growing, and that the Crees and such do.
What's the best production so far from these high
power lamps, and how do they compare with the
halides?
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  #806 (permalink)  
Old Jul-03-2008, 21:36
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Quote:
Originally Posted by DarioT View Post
It seems that the 5mm leds don't have the punch
for serious growing, and that the Crees and such do.
What's the best production so far from these high
power lamps, and how do they compare with the
halides?

read the thread...if you have questions after...feel free to ask..there are 4-5 good LED threads you can read...RESEARCH!!! thats the whole point of these threads yeah?
those questions are the basis of almost all said threads...your answers are in there...not trying to be rude or anything, just saying , read first...then ask
whiskeytango
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Your style will eventually match your grow area and the amount of time and money you like to put into initial setup vs. long term maintenance.-stinkyattic
"Boy, the next words outta your mouth better be some brilliant Mark Twain shit...cause it is definitely getting chiseled on your tombstone"-Otis Driftwood
LED growing- An instructional grow log
Episode 3...Revenge of the LED
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  #807 (permalink)  
Old Jul-03-2008, 21:53
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Quote:
Originally Posted by physicsnole View Post
and national's LM5022 LED driver and 500W of high power leds
What are you using to convert AC to DC? I assume you plan to use a household outlet. I'm kinda new to electricity and was looking at different buck and boost's but wasn't sure how to convert the current from 120vAC to the required DC they use. If this is a dumb question, so be it.
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  #808 (permalink)  
Old Jul-03-2008, 22:11
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Actually that is one of the most asked questions with several different answers. I will expand on that later tonight when I get back from dinner
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  #809 (permalink)  
Old Jul-03-2008, 22:58
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Quote:
Originally Posted by chrisman1547 View Post
What are you using to convert AC to DC? I assume you plan to use a household outlet. I'm kinda new to electricity and was looking at different buck and boost's but wasn't sure how to convert the current from 120vAC to the required DC they use. If this is a dumb question, so be it.
Aloha Crisman

One handy source is laptop computor power supplys.
A common item, something I find around da house.
High current, tight regulation, small package, convenient voltages. What's not to like?
I use 'em to drive an LM317 constant current regulator.

Also have some 15V supplys layin' around. They were dirt cheap on e-bay so I bought a bunch.

Hope dat help.
WeeZard
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  #810 (permalink)  
Old Jul-04-2008, 00:54
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Or if you need more power desktop computer power supplies work good. If you are a good scrounger you can get them for free out of obsolete computers.
There is lots of info on the Internet on how to clean them up for utility use.
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  #811 (permalink)  
Old Jul-04-2008, 02:25
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That's what I thought. which brings me to my other question. the laptop power supplies have the single plug that would plug into the laptop. what do you do with that? can you buy the outlet and mount it to the board and just plug it in. or cut off the plug and wire it directly to constant current regulator?

thanks
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  #812 (permalink)  
Old Jul-04-2008, 03:02
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Connections

Aloha crisman,

Either way will work.

I use a plug and socket between the supply and the regulator to make it easy to move the lights or swap supplies.
I usually mount the LM317 right on the heatsink.
Hard drive power plugs will carry enough current and are easy to come by for custom setups they will also connect 2 different strings of leds to seperate supplies.
Just ordered a bench supply to make fabrication and testing easier. Can be set for voltage or current reg.
Haven't fried a LED yet, (knock on silicon), but I'm tired of being careful.
You can also find some good info on LED growing at Experiments with Hydroponics, Aeroponics, and LED Grow Lighting.

Good luck
W.
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  #813 (permalink)  
Old Jul-04-2008, 08:30
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Quote:
Originally Posted by Weezard View Post
Aloha Crisman

One handy source is laptop computor power supplys.
A common item, something I find around da house.
High current, tight regulation, small package, convenient voltages. What's not to like?
I use 'em to drive an LM317 constant current regulator.

Also have some 15V supplys layin' around. They were dirt cheap on e-bay so I bought a bunch.

Hope dat help.
WeeZard
I agree, I'm using Dell laptop PSUs to power my array - 19.5V, 3.34A.
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  #814 (permalink)  
Old Jul-04-2008, 13:01
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I consider a digital display bench supply with both voltage and current regulation to be a must have item if you are developing and building LED arrays. Check on the Elenco for around $160.

They are the best wayl to check your construction as you hook up each LED. BH would have avoided some pain if he had one of these.

You can use them to do the 300 hour break in.

If you are using constant current drivers, they will allow you to make sure your array does not go over the max current limit of your drivers.

They are especially useful if you are using a voltage regulated supply and need them to set resistor values.
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  #815 (permalink)  
Old Jul-04-2008, 14:28
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Question I'll second that.

Quote:
Originally Posted by redline View Post
I consider a digital display bench supply with both voltage and current regulation to be a must have item if you are developing and building LED arrays. Check on the Elenco for around $160.

They are the best wayl to check your construction as you hook up each LED. BH would have avoided some pain if he had one of these.

You can use them to do the 300 hour break in.

If you are using constant current drivers, they will allow you to make sure your array does not go over the max current limit of your drivers.

They are especially useful if you are using a voltage regulated supply and need them to set resistor values.

Here here! What he said.
I did it the hard way for way too long.

Aloha, Redline.

Are you familier with Mastech supplies?
0-30V. 0-3A. coarse and fine adj. on V. and A.
Lookin' at one for $119. If I miss that, there's a "buy it now" 18V. 3A. for $88.
Heard any "stink eye" 'bout Mastech?


Mahalo,
Wee
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  #816 (permalink)  
Old Jul-04-2008, 14:39
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You guys recon this will do the trick for me?
Mixed Purple LED plant Grow Light Panel 110v-240v+ FREE on eBay, also Hydroponics, Plants Seeds Bulbs, Garden Plants, Home Garden (end time 09-Jul-08 22:55:00 BST)

Remember i only have 3 plants so im looking for the minimum i can get away with
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  #817 (permalink)  
Old Jul-04-2008, 15:25
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Looks pretty dodgy to me.

They claim to understand the inverse square law.
Then claim "1150 lm. @ 3" 860 lm. @ 6"
some of their "proof " is lifted from the web.
Their supposed panel grow flick,

Video of 15 Watt Grow Panel Test - Photobucket - Video and Image Hosting

Is an HGL 14W kit. (which do work) just barely
Good for one small plant.
The original info is at

Experiments with Hydroponics, Aeroponics, and LED Grow Lighting

The whole ad reeks of snake oil.
Just my opinion, I could be wrong.
That said, if you wish to do a favor for a bunch of folks,
Buy a couple and post a grow.
The proof is in the grow ya know.

Best
WZ
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  #818 (permalink)  
Old Jul-04-2008, 16:03
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Quote:
Originally Posted by Weezard View Post
Aloha crisman,

Either way will work.

I use a plug and socket between the supply and the regulator to make it easy to move the lights or swap supplies.
I usually mount the LM317 right on the heatsink.
Hard drive power plugs will carry enough current and are easy to come by for custom setups they will also connect 2 different strings of leds to seperate supplies.

W.
for the Vin you need to have enough to cover the LEDs and 3.2v for the LM317. then I read that you connect a resistor in series between the led and the lm317 and then connect it to the adj. input? to regulate the current. and it said when connected to adj it will put out a constant 1.25v. if its putting out a constant 1.25v how is that enough to power the LEDs which are usually around 3v. I think I'm looking at this wrong or just don't understand it. can anyone explain this to me. I think I understand everything but this. I am rather new to LED and electricity, but I've had some training in electricity and I want to start small and than move up to higher power LEd's.
Thank you for your help.
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  #819 (permalink)  
Old Jul-04-2008, 16:07
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Bit to much cash for me to be gambling on though.

Anyone got any links for decent already tried and tested led grow lights?. Cheap if possible haha
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Old Jul-04-2008, 17:19
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Originally Posted by Febtober View Post
Bit to much cash for me to be gambling on though.

Anyone got any links for decent already tried and tested led grow lights?. Cheap if possible haha
I don't think you can find what you are looking for. for ex. the procyon 100 works you can see the results from SnSstealth's grow I think i spelled that right, but they are not cheap. $600. I just bought one 5 days ago. but as far as tried and tested they are relatively new. and you will not get a good LED grow light cheap. you'll see them advertised, but if they are cheap they don't do the job. that's why i decided to learn how to make my own to add to the procyon 100 down the road. I bought mine from ledlights4less.com

good luck

Last edited by chrisman1547; Jul-04-2008 at 17:20.
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  #821 (permalink)  
Old Jul-04-2008, 17:20
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Quote:
Originally Posted by chrisman1547 View Post
for the Vin you need to have enough to cover the LEDs and 3.2v for the LM317. then I read that you connect a resistor in series between the led and the lm317 and then connect it to the adj. input? to regulate the current. and it said when connected to adj it will put out a constant 1.25v. if its putting out a constant 1.25v how is that enough to power the LEDs which are usually around 3v. I think I'm looking at this wrong or just don't understand it. can anyone explain this to me. I think I understand everything but this. I am rather new to LED and electricity, but I've had some training in electricity and I want to start small and than move up to higher power LEd's.
Thank you for your help.
Say what!
You feed the load from the Adj. pin!?
Yup works well too.

It, can be confusing.
This schemo might help.
The 317 "sees 1.2 v at the adj, true.
But it's referenced to the output pin.
Remember, we are regulating current.
If we use a 1 ohm resistor, and draw 1Amp through it to the led.
there will be a 1 Volt drop across it..
So 36 Volts at the input, -3.5 for the chip is 32.5V.
Drop another volt across the resistor and you still have 31.5V.
for the LED string.
The regulator will try to keep the drop voltage, and thus the current through the resistor and LEDs constant.
Very simple, but non-intuitive to look at.
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  #822 (permalink)  
Old Jul-04-2008, 17:29
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Lightbulb In Time

Quote:
Originally Posted by Febtober View Post
Bit to much cash for me to be gambling on though.

Anyone got any links for decent already tried and tested led grow lights?. Cheap if possible haha
Well, these work a treat, but cheap they are not.

7 Watt High Power LED Grow Light with 1 year Warrantee - eBay (item 200199620855 end time Jul-11-08 03:54:02 PDT)

Not shilling for anybody here.
Got one of these gems for $36, wish I could get 10 more at that price.
I figure 2 years.
Moores Law says they'll be paying us to take them by then.

You find mo' betta? Let us know.
Good Luck
W.
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  #823 (permalink)  
Old Jul-04-2008, 18:01
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